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The Centralia Carillon and tower park
were created as a realization of a life-long dream of Mr. William
Joy. Mr. Joy's first contact
with bells was at Cornell University in Ithaca, NY. Later he became
fascinated by the carillon while traveling through Northern Europe.
This made him decide to start raising funds for a carillon in his
hometown, Centralia. Most of the bells are memorials and carry
the names of their donor. The biggest bell (bourdon) is named Great
Thom (After Mr. Joy's grandfather and after his own son). In the
past
two decades, the carillon has gained a lot of popularity in Centralia
an has become Centralia's musical monument.
A carillon is a musical instrument consisting
of bells. The origin dates back to the Netherlands around the 1400s
and is therefore one of the oldest western musical instruments.
The instrument is played with a baton like keyboard which is connected
to the clappers of the bells by a transmission system. |
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The musician playing the carillon is called a carillonist or
carillonneur. There are approximately 150 carillons scatter over
the USA. The Centralia
carillon is one of the largest in the world. It is considered by
connoisseurs to be one of the most beautiful in the world.
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The
65 bronze bells were cast, turned and installed by Paccard Fouderie
des Cloches in Annecy, France. It is the largest carillon
cast by Paccard since their founding in 1796, and approximately
the sixth largest among the carillons in the world. The Paccard
Foundry has achieved a reputation for casting some of the finest
sounding bells in the world. Centralia's largest bell weighs 5
1/2 tons and is nicknamed "Great Thom." The smallest
bell weighs a mere 20 pounds. The total bell weight of this 5 1/2
octave
instrument is 30 1/2 tons. Nearly all of the bells have a memorial,
literary, or poetic inscription cast on their outer surface.
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| Carillon Specifications |
| Foundry |
Paccard Fonderie de Cloches Annecy, France |
| Architect |
Becker & Flowers, St. Louis |
| Builder |
Depew & Owen, Centralia |
| Installed |
Summer 1982 - Fall 1983 |
| No. of Bells |
Sixty-Five (65) |
| Bourdon |
G 11,000 pounds
Diameter 79.5 inches |
| Smallest |
C 20 Pounds
Diameter 8 inches |
| Bell Weight |
61,312 Pounds |
| Tower Height |
160 feet |
| Playing Room |
14th Floor |
| Elevator |
No (173 Steps) |
| Keyboards |
North American Standard |
| Pedalboard |
G, A, B-flat, B, Chromatic |
| Chime |
Yes |
| Office |
Second Floor |
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